The Eight Phases
What Is EMDR?
The eight-phase model, the AIP theory, and what a session feels like.
Phase 1: History-Taking
Mapping targets and building the treatment plan.
Phase 2: Preparation
Stabilization and resourcing — Calm Place and Container.
Phase 3: Assessment
Activating a target: NC, PC, SUD, VOC.
Phase 4: Desensitization
Reprocessing with dual attention until distress clears.
Phase 5: Installation
Strengthening the positive belief to a felt 7.
Phase 6: Body Scan
Clearing residual somatic charge.
Phase 7: Closure
Returning to equilibrium at every session's end.
Phase 8: Reevaluation
Checking what held and steering what's next.
Mechanism & Reference